Australian Native Plants

  Asplenium australasicum (Birds Nest Fern)


Asplenium australasicum photo
Birds Nest Fern

Photograph copyright: oznativeplants - all rights reserved.




BIRDS NEST FERN FACTS

distribution map showing range of Asplenium australasicum in Australia

Map is from The Atlas of Living Australia web site, licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Australia License


Common Name
Birds Nest Fern

Description
The Birds Nest Fern has large simple fronds that are light green, often crinkled, with a black midrib. They are epiphytes (sometimes terrestrial) often growing on the branches and trunks of trees. Spores develop in sori on the underside of the fronds. These sori form parallel rows extending out from the midrib on the underside of the frond. The dead fronds roll back forming a leaf nest in the branches and trunks of trees. This fern collects water and humus in its rosette.

Habitat
rainforest in tropical and sub-tropical Queensland

Distribution
Queensland, New South Wales

Growth Characteristics
Height: fronds grow 5cm to 150cm long
Propagation
Birds Nest Fern is propagated by division or by spores. Spores can be collected on a piece of paper placed under spore bearing leaves.

Classification
Class:Polypodiopsida
Order:Blechnales
Family:Aspleniaceae
Genus:Asplenium
Species:australasicum
Common Name:Birds Nest Fern